The different adaptive basketball equipment used and their functions

The different adaptive basketball equipment used and their functions

Kevin Omuya
April 28, 2024 at 8:08 AM
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Any equipment that facilitates the performance of any activity relevant to maintaining one's physical or mental health is considered adaptive equipment. People with disabilities, whether temporary or permanent, often use adaptive technology. A few examples of adaptive basketball equipment are wheelchairs and protective gear.

Adaptive basketball
Wheelchair basketballers during the 2024 European Championship games. Photo: @ayaka.wheelchair.basketball (modified by author)
Source: UGC

Table of Сontents:

Wheelchair basketball is appealing because it does not require any special equipment. Playing this entertaining team activity requires a basketball and a stylish wheelchair. While most wheelchair basketball games occur on basketball courts in indoor or outdoor arenas or gyms, the sport can be played virtually anywhere with a net and a level surface.

Functions of the different adaptive basketball equipment

Wheelchairs

Basketball wheelchair gloves

Sports Prosthetics

Protective gear

Adaptive basketball

Training equipment

Adaptive gear is essential to ensure those with impairments can play basketball to their full potential. The following is a list of adaptive basketball equipment and their uses.

1. Wheelchairs

Basketball wheelchair
Motivated wheelchair basketball player shooting on the basketball court outdoors on a lousy weather day in May 2020. Photo: Drazen
Source: Getty Images

Wheelchair basketball is a sport with many different variations. One kind of wheelchair is a sports chair, which can be used for various sports or basketball.

2. Basketball Wheelchair Gloves

Wheelchair users will appreciate the improved grip and control provided by these gloves. Extra padding and strengthening in high-wear areas are standard features. Some gloves come with straps or fasteners during movement, allowing users to secure their hands to the wheelchair rim.

3. Sports Prosthetics

Athletic prosthetic limbs are an option for athletes who have lost a lower limb. Paralympic players rely on these prosthetics to help them run, leap, and pivot with the stability, support, and agility they need on the court.

4. Protective gear

As in traditional basketball, players can protect themselves from harm using protective gear like knee and elbow protectors. Certain athletes may need supplementary protective gear depending on their requirements and health concerns.

5. Adaptive basketball

Adaptive basketball
A man with disabilities in a wheelchair dribbling the basketball against a female basketballer on an outdoor court in 2021. Photo: Luiz Alvarez
Source: Getty Images

Games designed for use by players with disabilities are called adaptive basketballs. For those who are visually impaired, these balls may be more sizable, lighter, or equipped with sound signals. When selecting an adaptable sport, somebody should consider the player's skills and preferences

6. Training Equipment

Players can hone their abilities and get in better shape with the help of various training aids and equipment. Adapted equipment can include agility cones, resistance bands, and shooting aids explicitly designed for their needs.

The goal of developing adaptable equipment is to ensure that people with impairments can fully and securely participate in the sport. You cannot play the game, move about quickly, or have fun without each piece of gear.

7. Adapted Balls

Balls come in various sizes and types to fit players' demands, including slow-moving, grip, and enormous. You can have a variety of balls with bells embedded in them for auditory feedback. These include baseballs, volleyballs, and soccer balls. This is an excellent aid for those who have trouble seeing the ball.

8. Gripping Aids

Specialized gloves are made of steel hooks or velcro loops from companies like Gripeeze and Active Hands. They can be attached to resistance bands for wheelchairs or used for weightlifting. One might try wearing a weighted belt or shackles around your wrists or ankles as an additional option to hand weights.

9. Adaptive Bikes

Adaptive basketball equipment
A man in a wheelchair during an outdoor urban basketball training session on a streetball court. Photo: Lorado
Source: Getty Images

Some accessible workout alternatives include recumbent bicycles, handcycles, and tandem bikes, which allow riders to ride with a companion. Consider getting an electric bike if you are worried about physical strength or exhaustion. Adaptive tricycles are available from brands like Rifton and Freedom Concepts for riders who require more trunk support or who struggle with balance.

10. Running Tethers

Low-vision runners can still run safely on the course using the grips. These grips are held by a partner or the ropes that span the length of the track.

Frequently asked questions

Various names of the different adaptive basketball equipment used have been mentioned above. The following are questions most often asked about adaptive sports equipment.

How do you play adaptive basketball?

Regarding inbound and outbound passes, positioning in the front or back court, and contact, the wheelchair is an integral part of the player. Dribbling with the ball on one's lap and two-wheel presses is possible.

What do you need to play adaptive basketball?

Adaptive basketball
A paraplegic athlete sitting in a wheelchair shoots the basketball. Photo: Ijubaphoto
Source: Getty Images

Wheels on a sports wheelchair are cambered, or inclined, for better stability and faster rotations, and there is an extra caster wheel at the back for even more stability on the court. A front bumper keeps other wheelchairs from locking with the other.

What equipment is needed for wheelchair basketball?

Wheelchairs, balls, baskets, and cones (in the absence of wheelchairs, chairs or scooters will do). Coordinator, aides, and wheelchair basketball players (if any are available) for the session. Principles of essential ball control, including throwing, catching, and passing.

What makes a sport adaptive?

Adaptive sports are those that have been adjusted in some way so that individuals with physical and, in some cases, mental limitations can take part. Adapted versions of nearly all sports and other athletic and recreational pursuits are available.

Final word

Whether you are just starting or are a seasoned pro, playing your best game requires top-notch gear. With any luck, you have gathered all the data from this guide to choose the best adaptive basketball equipment. Shoes, balls, and hoops are just a few factors to consider when dominating a competition.

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Authors
Kevin Omuya photo
Kevin Omuya
Kevin Omuya is a Content Writer with 4 years of experience who joined Sports Brief in 2022. In 2019 he held a Bachelor of Arts in Journalism & Digital Media from KCA University.